
Casne Engineering, Inc. provides power system solutions for medium and low voltage
applications. To optimize utilization of your plant power system, we offer services
in power quality and energy efficiency. Our power engineers address needs with primary
and secondary unit substation design, plant-wide medium voltage feeder loops, and
distribution switchgear. Process plant low voltage distribution and utilization needs
are met through detailed one-line diagrams, motor starter wiring diagrams, and plan drawings
combining to provide the documentation needed to reduce maintenance costs and lost production.
CHILLED / HOT WATER DECOUPLING
BOEING COMPANY; KENT, WASHINGTON

Casne Engineering provided electrical engineering design services for the installation of new
chilled/hot water motor loads at the Boeing Kent Space Center. The system is used for site HVAC
and site process water. The original system utilized a central chiller and boiler plant for both
hot and chilled water loops routed through all site buildings. Chilled and hot water load studies
were performed and it was determined that there was a loss of energy efficiency due to the continual
flow of chilled and hot water routed through the site buildings regardless of individual building
demand. This resulted in the decision to vary flow rates throughout the campus and to restrict
flow to buildings as demand dictates.

Initial site investigation was necessary to determine existing electrical system loading and equipment
configurations to accommodate new and upgraded motor loads. The individual building contained a
variety of vintage MCCs. Electrical load studies of these buildings showed adequate capacity to
accommodate the new motor loads at these locations. Initial investigation for the electrical loading
of the four low voltage unit substations (2-1000kVA; 2-750kVA) at the central HVAC plant indicated
inadequate capacity and resulted in the replacement of one of the 750kVA unit substations with a new
1500/2000kVA, 12.5kV-480V unit substation. Three of the four unit substation 480V sections were MCCs.
These MCCs were replaced with DS-type distribution switchgear and new stand-alone MCCs were designed
to accommodate 3000hp of motor loads. These new MCCs were designed with 80% of the starters as variable
frequency drives from 5hp to 100hp. A 1200A, 480V distribution panel was utilized
to sub-feed three stand-alone 200hp variable frequency drives for site distribution pumps.
Casne Engineering provided construction assistance for the implementation of the design. Critical
process at the Space Center dictated the coordinated installation of electrical and mechanical
equipment to minimize down time. This resulted in the development of a construction sequence and a
design of a 12.5kV temporary feeder to selected unit substations. Day-to-day on-site construction
management was also necessary to ensure the smooth transition of loads and to provide overall electrical
construction supervision.
KENT SPACE CENTER POWER MONITORING SYSTEM
BOEING COMPANY; KENT, WASHINGTON
Casne Engineering developed an Electrical Monitoring and Management System (EMMS) for the Boeing Space
and Defense Group in Kent, WA. The EMMS is used to provide an accounting of power consumption,
reconcile, and verify utility charges, manage demand and monitor power quality. The PC-based graphical
user interface (GUI) uses Intellution's FIX Dynamics SCADA software package. Overall site plans include
individual plan views of each building, substation elevations, one-line diagrams, faceplate displays for
each device, historical trend displays, and an alarm summary.
Two PC-based SCADA servers communicate via TCP/IP over a fiber optic-based Ethernet network. Each of
the SCADA servers is networked to power meters, monitors, and building management equipment using
Cutler-Hammer's INCOM network protocol. Other devices are networked to the SCADA system using the
MODBUS PLUS protocol.
POWER FACTOR CAPACITOR ADDITION
COLUMBIA FALLS ALUMINUM COMPANY; COLUMBIA FALLS, MONTANA
Casne Engineering served as prime consultant on this project and contracted a structural engineer for
foundations design of the capacitor bank and the future reactor assembly. Casne Engineering provided
engineering design for installation of two 24mVAR, 15kV, ungrounded, double-wye connected capacitor
banks to two existing 73mVA substation transformers systems. The transformer and substation protective
relaying system were modified to incorporate the neutral current unbalance protective relays. The
interlock wiring diagrams were modified to include the new protective relays. The capacitor banks were
installed for power factor correction.
CHILLER RELIABILITY IMPROVEMENTS
BOEING COMMERCIAL AIRPLANE COMPANY; AUBURN, WASHINGTON
Casne Engineering, Inc. served as prime consultant on the project to improve the operation and
reliability of the 17-70 Building Chiller Plant. The chiller plant provides cooling for the entire
17-70 building during the summer and cooling for the computer rooms during the winter. The addition
of a new chiller into an existing, operating chiller plant required special staging. Both mechanical
and electrical designs were developed to accommodate limited staging time. Piping modifications
enabled testing the new systems without interrupting the operating system.